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AMD Geode™ GX1 Processor Technical Specifications
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General Features

  • Packaging:
    – 352-Terminal Ball Grid Array (BGA) or
    – 320-Pin Staggered Pin Grid Array (SPGA)
  • 0.18-micron four-layer metal CMOS process
  • Split-rail design:
    – Available 1.8V, 2.0V, or 2.2V core
    – 3.3V I/O interface
  • Fully static design
  • Low typical power consumption*
    – 0.8W @ 1.8V/200 MHz
    – 1.4W @ 2.2V/333 MHz

* Note: Typical power consumption is defined as an average, measured running browser at 80% active idle (Suspend-on-Halt) with a display resolution of 800 x 600 x 8 bpp @ 75 Hz.

  • Speeds offered up to 333 MHz
  • Unified memory architecture
    – Frame buffer and video memory reside in main memory
    – Minimizes PCB area requirements
    – Reduces system cost
  • Compatible with multiple AMD Geode™ companion devices

x86 Processor

  • Supports the MMX™ instruction set extension for the acceleration of multimedia applications
  • 16 KB unified L1 cache
  • Six-stage, pipelined integer unit
  • Integrated Floating Point Unit (FPU)
  • Memory Management Unit (MMU) adheres to standard paging mechanisms and optimizes code fetch performance
    – Load-store reordering gives priority to memory reads
    – Memory-read bypassing eliminates unnecessary or redundant memory reads
  • Re-entrant System Management Mode (SMM) enhanced for AMD’s Virtual System Architecture™ (VSA™) technology

Flexible Power Management

  • Supports a wide variety of standards
    – APM (Advanced Power Management) for legacy power management
    – ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) for Microsoft® Windows® power management
    – Direct support for all standard processor (C0-C4) states
    – OnNOW design initiative compliant
  • Supports a wide variety of HW- and SW-controlled modes
    – Active idle (core-only stopped, display active)
    – Standby (core and all integrated functions halted)
    – Sleep (core and all integrated functions halted, all external clocks stopped)
    – Suspend modulation (automatic throttling of CPU core via Geode I/O or graphics companion chip)
    – Programmable duty cycle for optimal performance/thermal balancing
    – Several dedicated and programmable wake-up events (via Geode I/O or graphics companion chip)

PCI Host Controller

  • Several arbitration schemes supported
  • Directly supports up to three PCI bus masters
    – More with external logic
  • Synchronous to CPU core
  • Allows external PCI master accesses to main memory concurrent with CPU accesses to L1 cache
 

Virtual Systems Architecture (VSA) Technology

  • Innovative architecture allowing OS independent (software) virtualization of hardware functions
  • Provides XpressGraphics subsystem
    – High-performance legacy VGA core compatibility

* Note: GUI (Graphical User Interface) acceleration is pure hardware.

  • Provides 16-bit XpressAUDIO™ subsystem
    – 16-bit stereo FM synthesis
    – OPL3 emulation
    – Supports MPU-401 MIDI interface
    – HW assist provided via Geode I/O companion chip
  • Additional HW functions can be supported as needed

2D Graphics Accelerator

  • Accelerates BitBLTs, line draw, text
    – Bresenham vector engine
  • Supports all 256 Microsoft-defined Raster Operations (ROPs)
  • Supports transparent BLTs and page flipping for DirectDraw®
  • Runs at core clock frequency
  • Full VGA and VESA mode support
  • Special “driver level” instructions utilize internal scratchpad for enhanced performance

Display Controller

  • Display Compression Technology (DCT) architecture greatly reduces memory bandwidth consumption of display refresh
  • Supports a separate video buffer and data path to enable video acceleration in Geode I/O and graphics companion chips
  • Internal palette RAM for gamma correction
  • Direct interface to Geode I/O and graphics companion chips for CRT and TFT flat panel support eliminating the need for an external RAMDAC
  • Hardware cursor
  • Supports up to 1280 x 1024 x 16 bpp

XpressRAM™ Subsystem

  • SDRAM interface tightly coupled to CPU core and graphics subsystem for maximum efficiency
  • 64-bit wide memory bus
  • Support for
    – Two 168-pin unbuffered DIMMs
    – Up to 16 open banks simultaneously
    – 16-byte reads (burst length of two)
    – Up to 512 MB total memory supported

Diverse Operating System Support

  • Microsoft® Windows® XP, XP Embedded and Windows CE.Net and Embedded NT in non-PC applications; along with Windows CE and Embedded NT
  • Linux
  • BIOS Support
    – Bootloaders available at no cost for rapid prototyping
    – Diverse BIOS solutions available for cost/feature optimization
    • XpressROM available through Insyde
    • Phoenix, SystemSoft, etc. solutions also available
   

AMD Geode™ CS5530A Companion Device Technical Specifications

General Features

  • Designed for use with the AMD Geode™ GX1 processor
  • 352-Terminal Tape Ball Grid Array (TBGA) package
  • 3.3V or 5.0V PCI bus compatible
  • 5.0V tolerant I/O interfaces
  • 3.3V core

PCI-to-ISA Bridge

  • PCI 2.1 compliant
  • Supports PCI initiator-to-ISA and ISA master-to-PCI cycle translations
  • PCI master for audio I/O and IDE controllers
  • Subtractive agent for unclaimed transactions
  • PCI-to-ISA interrupt mapper/translator

AT Compatibility

  • Two 8259A-equivalent interrupt controllers
  • 8254-equivalent timer
  • Two 8237-equivalent DMA controllers
  • Boot ROM and keyboard chip select
  • Extended ROM to 16 MB

Bus Mastering IDE Controllers

  • Two controllers with support for up to four IDE devices
  • Independent timing for master and slave devices for both channels
  • PCI bus master burst reads and writes
  • Ultra DMA/33 (ATA-4) support
  • Multiword DMA support
  • Programmed I/O (PIO) Modes 0-4 support

 

 

 


Power Management

  • Intelligent system controller supports multiple power management standards:
    – Full ACPI and Legacy (APM) support
    – Directly manages all GX1 Processor power states
  • I/O traps and idle timers for peripheral power management
  • Up to eight GPIOs for system control
  • Dedicated inputs for keyboard and mouse wakeup events

XpressAUDIO Subsystem

  • Provides “back-end” hardware support via six buffered PCI bus masters
  • AC97 codec interface

Display Subsystem Extensions

  • Complements the GX1 processor graphics and video
    – Three line buffers for video
    – YUV to RGB conversion hardware
    – Arbitrary X & Y interpolative scaling
    – Color keying for graphics/video overlay
  • VDACs/display interface
    – Three integrated DACs
    – Palette RAM
    • Provides gamma correction and brightness/contrast
    – Integrated DOT clock generator
    – Digital RGB interface drives TFT panels or standard NTSC/PAL encoders

Universal Serial Bus

  • One open HCI compliant controller with two ports
     



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