AMD µProf Vulnerability

Summary

An external researcher reported a vulnerability in the AMD uProf performance analysis tool-suite, specifically within the AMDPowerProfiler.sys driver, that could allow arbitrary file read/write operations due to insufficient access control checks.

AMD determined that this issue occurs because the driver fails to properly validate user access when handling IOCTL requests, potentially allowing unprivileged users to escalate privileges and resulting in arbitrary code execution.

CVE Details

Refer to Glossary for explanation of terms

CVE CVE Description CVSS Score
CVE-2025-61969 Incorrect permission assignment in AMD µProf performance analysis tool-suite may allow a local user-privileged attacker to achieve privilege escalation, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution. 7.0 (High) CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected Products and Mitigation

AMD recommends updating to AMD µProf version 5.2.431 or higher which was released on December 11, 2025. 

Acknowledgement 

AMD thanks Grant Hume for reporting this issue and engaging in coordinated vulnerability disclosure.

Revisions

Revision Date Description
2026-02-10 Initial publication

DISCLAIMER

The information contained herein is for informational purposes only and is subject to change without notice. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, it may contain technical inaccuracies, omissions and typographical errors, and AMD is under no obligation to update or otherwise correct this information. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document, and assumes no liability of any kind, including the implied warranties of noninfringement, merchantability or fitness for particular purposes, with respect to the operation or use of AMD hardware, software or other products described herein. Any computer system has risks of security vulnerabilities that cannot be completely prevented or mitigated. No license, including implied or arising by estoppel, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Terms and limitations applicable to the purchase or use of AMD’s products are as set forth in a signed agreement between the parties or in AMD's Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale.

AMD, the AMD Arrow logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. CVE and the CVE logo are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Other product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.

Third party content may be licensed to you directly by the third party that owns the content and is not licensed to you by AMD. ALL LINKED THIRD-PARTY CONTENT IS PROVIDED ‘AS IS’ WITHOUT A WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. USE OF SUCH THIRD-PARTY CONTENT IS DONE AT YOUR SOLE DISCRETION AND UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL AMD BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ANY THIRD PARTY CONTENT. YOU ASSUME ALL RISK AND ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES THAT MAY ARISE FROM YOUR USE OF THIRD-PARTY CONTENT.

© 2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.